Control: 2.2.6 Ensure Multi-factor Authentication is Required for Risky Sign-ins

Description

Entra ID tracks the behavior of sign-in events. If the Entra ID domain is licensed with P2, the sign-in behavior can be used as a detection mechanism for additional scrutiny during the sign-in event. If this policy is set up, then Risky Sign-in events will prompt users to use multi-factor authentication (MFA) tokens on login for additional verification.

Enabling multi-factor authentication is a recommended setting to limit the potential of accounts being compromised and limiting access to authenticated personnel. Enabling this policy allows Entra ID's risk-detection mechanisms to force additional scrutiny on the login event, providing a deterrent response to potentially malicious sign-in events, and adding an additional authentication layer as a reaction to potentially malicious behavior.

Remediation

From Azure Portal

From Azure Home select the Portal Menu in the top left and select Microsoft Entra ID.
Select Security.
Select Conditional Access.
Select Policies.
Click + New policy.
Enter a name for the policy.
Click the blue text under Users.
Under Include, select All users.
Under Exclude, check Users and groups.
Select users this policy should not apply to and click Select.
Click the blue text under Target resources.
Select All cloud apps.
Click the blue text under Conditions.
Select Sign-in risk.
Update the Configure toggle to Yes.
Check the sign-in risk level this policy should apply to, e.g. High and Medium.
Select Done.
Click the blue text under Grant and check Require multifactor authentication then click the Select button.
Click the blue text under Session then check Sign-in frequency and select Every time and click the Select button.
Set Enable policy to Report-only.
Click Create.

After testing the policy in report-only mode, update the Enable policy setting from Report-only to On.

Default Value

MFA is not enabled by default.

Usage

Run the control in your terminal:

powerpipe control run azure_compliance.control.cis_v300_2_2_6

Snapshot and share results via Turbot Pipes:

powerpipe login
powerpipe control run azure_compliance.control.cis_v300_2_2_6 --share

SQL

This control uses a named query:

select
  'active_directory' as resource,
  'info' as status,
  'Manual verification required.' as reason;